20th-Century Exhibits
A turning-point was reached in 1944, when the museum undertook the preservation of the Ásbúð Collection, which contains thousands of rare objects relating to daily life in Iceland in the first half of the 20th century. The National Museum has also received various other collections, such as a collection relating to the 1930 celebrations of the millennium of the Alþingi (parliament), as well as maritime, agricultural, technical and handcrafts collections. These mainly comprised items from the first half of the 20th century; collections from the second half of the century include the Kringlan collection, relating to the first year of the Kringlan shopping mall.
But objects from the latter half of the 20th century are constantly being added to the museum’s collection. The National Museum’s extensive photographic collection is an important contribution to 20th-century history. The National Museum has various obligations under law, as the country’s main agency in conservation of heritage objects; local and specialised museums also collect contemporary objects.
